ONE DAY IN TAKAYAMA, JAPAN

Last Updated: July 10, 2024

Konnichiwa! Today we’re spending One Day in Takayama, a city in the Northern Japanese Alps in the Hida region. Takayama’s official name is Hida-Takayama to avoid confusion between places in Japan with the same name. Thanks to its remote location in the mountains, Takayama wasn’t affected by war attacks, fires, or other catastrophes in the past. This is why it’s one of Japan’s most preserved historic cities.

Besides, back in the Edo period (1603-1867), Takayama was famous for its high quality timber, woodworking, and skilled carpenters. So it became a very wealthy merchant town. Even today, Hida lumber, woodcrafts, and furniture from the Takayama area are popular across Japan.

There are lots of options on How to Spend One day in Takayama, from visiting its Old Town District, Temple Town, morning markets, Nakabashi Bridge, to unique lodging and restaurants. Hajimemashou! (Let’s get started!) 😀

Disclosure: I only recommend products that I’ve used in the past, and all opinions expressed in this post are my own. This post contains affiliate links. If you use one of the links throughout the page to buy something, I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you!

The Best Things to Do and See in Takayama

The Old Town District

Let’s start with Takayama’s top attraction, which means walking around and admiring the well-preserved houses and streets from the Edo period inside the Old Town District. Some of the oldest houses in this neighbourhood were built back in the 17th century!

A dark brown wooden Japanese-style house with plenty of green plants on its roof.

The main streets covering the Old Town District are Ninomachi Street, Sanmachi Street, Ichinomachi Street, and Sannomachi Street. There are many old homes, shops, cafés, museums, and sake breweries (you can participate in sake tastings as well). Some have been in business for centuries!

An alleyway of dark brown wooden traditional Japanese style houses. Some have a pot of green plants in front of their door.

Some of the old merchant houses are open to the public and you can find lots of unique souvenirs, arts and crafts, and woodcrafts inside the shops. What a great way to support the local economy!

The Old Town District is only 10 minutes of a walk from Takayama Station, and there are local buses as well. Or you can book a rickshaw ride, i.e. a person will pull you while you sit and relax inside a carriage! The cost is ¥4,000 for 20 minutes.

Two women in traditional Japanese dress are sitting in a carriage, with their legs being covered by a red blanket for comfort. A man, also dressed in traditional Japanese clothing, is wearing a black hat and will start pulling the carriage soon. All 3 of them are smiling!
An example of a Japanese rickshaw. Photo by Maria Krasnova on Unsplash.

Miyagawa Morning Market

Not too far away is the Miyagawa Morning Market (33 Suehiromachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0016, Japan), which happens daily from 7 am to 12 pm (8 am to noon from November to March). Local vendors sell fresh fruit and veggies, flowers, and handmade souvenirs, and there are also regular stores next to the road.

This is a great opportunity to meet friendly locals and the market is right next to the banks of the stunning turquoise Miyagawa River, which is a nice spot to sit for a while after your shopping is done!

A turquoise coloured river with a bridge crossing it in the distance. On the left side of the riverbank there are several sitting spots and on the right there are some higher buildings. There's quite a few trees around the riverbanks as well.

Jinya-Mae Morning Market

The other daily morning market in Takayama is Jinya-Mae Morning Market (1-5 Hachikenmachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0012, Japan), open from 7 am to noon (8 am to noon in the winter months) in front of Takayama Jinya. The vendors sell fresh produce, snacks, and souvenirs.

Neko no Tsuki Sakurayama Cat Café

If you’re a cat lover, visiting the Neko no Tsuki Sakurayama Cat Café (1-4-2, Oshinmachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0851) is a must! This cozy and inviting café is inside a traditional Japanese townhouse that has been a part of the city for 130 years.

The Neko no Tsuki Sakurayama Cat Café intends to find a loving home for stray cats in Takayama and encourages locals and tourists to spend some quality time with cats! The spacious cat area of the café has two floors and the second level looks like a Japanese house.

It’s obvious that the cats feel very comfortable here, because they have plenty of hiding and sleeping spots, tasty food, and get cuddles every day! The staff is very friendly, too, and I love the design of this place, especially the dark brown wooden outside building and floors.

For 30 minutes of kitty time, the cost is ¥ 700, and feel free to buy some treats as well (for an extra ¥ 100)! The Neko no Tsuki Sakurayama Cat Café is open Tuesday to Sunday from 11 am to 5 pm (last entry is at 4:30 pm).

You can find the separate café sitting area on the right side of the building, which is equipped with Hida wood furniture and the coffee mugs were designed by artists from the Hida region!

The café sitting area and the Neko no Tsuki Sakurayama Cat Café from the outside.

Temple Town

Next, we’ll wander around the Teramachi district, better known as Takayama’s Temple Town! Here more than 10 temples and shrines are standing next to each other. So it’s a great chance to see them all in a short time.

It’s in a quieter area and while they are rather small, the temples and shrines are all very well taken care of. First, I walked by the Myokanzan Eikyoin Temple (1-6-4 Wakatatsumachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0854, Japan), and the pathway to Higashiyama Hakusan Shrine (1-74 Wakatatsumachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0854, Japan). It was built in 720 AD, which makes it the oldest shrine in Takayama.

Left: Myokanzan Eikyoin Temple. Right: Torii gate leading the path to Higashiyama Hakusan Shrine.

Then I stopped at Daio-ji Temple (67 Atagomachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0855, Japan) with its Buddhist statue, Zen garden, and Shoro (bell tower) that was built in 1689. It’s the oldest bell tower in the Gifu prefecture.

Then look at Gohozan Dounin Temple (64 Atagomachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0855, Japan), built by the priest Senso in 1614. It’s famous for its Jizo statues and Koryuzan Sogen-ji Temple (39 Tenshojimachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0832, Japan). The main hall of the latter temple has a hipper copper roof and has an impressive bell tower as well.

Left: Entrance to Koryuzan Sogen-ji Temple. Right: The bell tower within the Koryuzan Sogen-ji Temple complex.

If you’d like to stay at a Buddhist temple for a night, this is possible at Tensho-ji Temple Youth Hostel (83 Tenshoji-cho, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0832, Japan). It was built in the 12th century.

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Nakabashi Bridge

Another one of Takayama’s iconic landmarks is Nakabashi Bridge (4-9 Kawaharamachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0847, Japan). This crimson bridge overlooks the Miyagawa River and is a part of the 1 Chome Hon-machi and Kamisannomachi neighborhoods.

Nakabashi Bridge is a popular photo destination, in particular during the cherry blossom season. This offers a great mix of colours (i.e. the pink/white flowers and the crimson bridge colour). Moreover, the bridge is lit up in different colours at night during busy tourism periods every year.

A bright crimson bridge crossing the same turquoise river. There are lots of trees and a pathway on the left and houses on the right hand side of the river.

Watch Out for Sarubobo Dolls

While you’re browsing through Takayama’s souvenir stores (or just walking around the streets), it’s very likely that you’ll see one special item: Sarubobo Dolls! These cute-looking lucky charms are typical for the Hida region and the translation for sarubobo is “monkey baby”.

Many mothers give it to their daughters for a happy marriage, good fertility, and a child birth that’s as easy and smooth as possible. You can also buy Sarubobo dolls in different colours with a different meaning (e.g. green for peace and health and black for protection from evil), but the red one is the most common. What a unique souvenir to take back home!

A red faceless Sarubobo statue sitting on a light wooden bench in front of a store window. It wears a black hat and jacket and holds a cup of coffee in its hands.
A cute Sarubobo statue I stumbled upon while walking around Takayama!

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Other Things to To Do in Takayama

So as you can see, there are tons of fun things to do in Takayama in a day! But if you’d like to explore more attractions in or close to the city, I suggest staying for at least two days.

Here are some other things to do and see that sound amazing:

  • Takayama Festival happens in April and October, and is in the Top 3 of Japan’s most beautiful festivals. The main attraction are the stunningly decorated yatai (festival floats). If you’re in Takayama outside of this timeframe, you can see the floats at the Takayama Festival Float Exhibition Hall.
  • The Takayama Jinya was the local government office until the end of the Edo period in 1868. The building still stands today as a museum for visitors. You can look at the offices and conference rooms and next to the main building is the largest traditional rice storehouse in Japan.
  • Shiragawago is a remote village in the Shogawa River Valley, only an hour from Takayama by bus. It’s famous for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses in the Ogimachi district, and some of them are more than 250 years old! Shiragawago was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995.
  • If you don’t have time to visit Shiragawago, stop at the Hida No Sato (Hida Folk Village) instead. This open air museum has more than 30 traditional buildings from the Hida region. They were built during the Edo period and it’s only a 30-minute walk or 10-minute bus ride from Takayama.

To learn more about these attractions, check out this YouTube video by Japan Guide:

Top 5 Things to do in Takayama | japan-guide.com

Where to Stay in Takayama

Takayama has plenty of lodging options to offer. You can choose between hostels, guesthouses, apartments, B&B’s, ryokans (traditional Japanese inns), and Western-style hotels.

I stayed at the Takayama Ninja House (1-31-2 Wakatatsumachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0854, Japan), a small traditional Japanese guesthouse just a few minutes from the Old Town District. I booked a Japanese-style single room with tatami mat flooring and a very comfy futon bed.

Bathrooms are shared and you can enjoy free coffee and Japanese tea at the reception. Besides, there’s a public bath house (onsen) only 5 minutes from the property.

Octavio, the owner, was always happy to chat, which made me feel at home right away! He also had great suggestions on things to do in and around Takayama. Moreover, he prepared a small breakfast in the morning (green tea, toast, and jam), which was very good!

He offers a free shuttle service (must be reserved in advance), and private parking is possible on site).

Where to Eat & Drink in Takayama

While Takayama is a smaller city, there’s a big selection of restaurants to choose from.

First, I tried a local specialty of the Hida region, which is soba noodles! I had Fried Soba Noodles with an egg on top for lunch at Bokunchi Café (5-6 Shimosannomachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0841, Japan) and it was super tasty! It’s really close to the Miyagawa Morning Market as well.

For dinner, Octavio suggested that I eat at the Royal Nan House (6-18 Hanasatomachi, Takayama, Gifu, 506-0026, Japan), a local Indian restaurant. I’m so glad I listened to his advice, because the Chana Masala with Garlic Naan bread and Mango Lassi were amazing!

But there was a local specialty I couldn’t try, which is Hida gyu (Hida beef). If you eat meat, it’s supposed to be one of the best! Fortunately, Brandon mentions the best Hida beef dishes and where to find them in his Takayama Travel Guide, so feel free to check it out!

How to Get To and Around Takayama via Public Transit

It’s pretty easy to get from/to Takayama to other places in Japan via train and bus.

The closest big city is Nagoya, which is a 140-minute train ride via the JR Hida Limited Express to Takayama. If you have the Japan Rail Pass, the cost is fully covered.

From Tokyo, take the JR Tokaido Hikari Shinkansen to Nagoya, then transfer to the Hida Limited Express train (about 4.5 hours). Please note that the Tokaido Nozomi Shinkansen train to Nagoya is not covered by the JR Pass.

From Kyoto or Osaka, hop on the JR Tokaido Shinkansen to Tokyo, then transfer to the Hida Limited Express train in Nagoya (3 to 4 hours).

I took the Hida Limited Express from Nagoya to Takayama, and man, the scenery was so beautiful! <3

Or you can take the JR Hokuriku Shinkansen train from Tokyo to Toyama, then transfer to the Hida Limited Express train to Takayama (about 4 hours).

You can also book a daytime highway bus from Tokyo (Busta Shinjuku) to Takayama (5.5 hours), and there’s an overnight bus available as well on certain dates.

JR Takayama train station is right next to the Takayama Hida Bus Centre, and local buses from/to the city centre run on a regular basis. There’s also the Sarubobo tourist bus to Hida no Sato, that goes every 30 minutes.

The closest airport is Toyama Kitokito Airport, which is 57 km/35 miles north of Takayama. It offers domestic flights to Tokyo Haneda Airport and Sapporo and international flights to Shanghai, Seoul, and Taipei.

The Best Time to Visit Takayama

Takayama sees the nicest weather of the year in the spring (April/May) and fall (October/November). While summers get hot, it’s colder than in big cities in the evenings.

Takayama can get pretty cold and snowy in the winter months, with one meter (3.2 feet) or more per month of snow piled up! The average low temperature in January and February is -5 C or 34 F.

Mid-June to mid-July is the rainy season, but it doesn’t rain every day, so it’s a nice time to visit as well. So just bring a rain jacket and/or umbrella just in case, and you’re good! 😀

As you can see, Takayama is an awesome place to visit, no matter what time of the year it is!

Moreover, I like that Takayama is not as busy as Tokyo, Kyoto, or Osaka, but it offers a great Japanese small-town vibe, and a chance to experience the “real” Japan in a rural area!

If you’ve been to Takayama and have any insider tips, feel free to share them in the comment section! Cheers 😀

Here are a few of my other Japan blog posts for you to check out:

How to Spend Four Days in Tokyo, Japan

Fukuchiin Temple Stay in Mount Koya, Japan

Is Nagoya Castle Worth Visiting? (Guest Post for The Directionally Challenged Traveler)

How to Spend 48 Hours in Kyoto, Japan

THE ULTIMATE TRAVEL GUIDE TO BAMBERG, GERMANY

Last Updated: July 22, 2024

Servusla from Bamberg! I spent a day here in July 2022 and this charming town is in Oberfranken (Upper Franconia) in northern Bavaria, Germany. So I’m thrilled to share the Ultimate Travel Guide to Bamberg with you!

Bamberg was first mentioned in 902 AD and is famous for its many well-preserved historic buildings. It also has Europe’s largest city wall that’s still intact today. Since 1993, Bamberg has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Bamberg’s nickname is the “Rome of Franconia” because it was built on seven hills, similar to Rome. The Regnitz river flows right through the town. Today 80,000 people live here and a sixth of them are university students.

Disclosure: I only recommend products that I’ve used in the past, and all opinions expressed in this post are my own. This post contains affiliate links. If you use one of the links throughout the page to buy something, I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you!

Things to See and Do in Bamberg

If you like history, Bamberg’s Altstadt (Old Town District) is THE place to visit! There are maps from the 16th century of this area of Bamberg and it still looks the same today as back then!

Altes Rathaus

Address: Obere Brücke, 96047 Bamberg, Germany

Let’s start with the Altes Rathaus (Old Town Hall), Bamberg’s most famous landmark and a popular photo spot. It was first completed in 1370. According to legend, the citizens of Bamberg asked that it’d be built in the town centre, but the bishop in charge refused to grant the land for it.

So instead, the offended townsfolk constructed the Altes Rathaus on an artificial island in the middle of a bridge above the Regnitz river! Sadly, a fire ruined it in 1460, but it was quickly reconstructed and finished in 1461. That’s the one we can look at today.

The back side of the Altes Rathaus.

Today, the interior of the Altes Rathaus is a museum where you can look at the Ludwig Collection of Porcelain and Faience, which is one of the oldest of all of Europe.

Moreover, don’t miss the painting facade that Johann Anwander completed in 1755. It shows the four seasons and the four elements, as well as the good and bad characteristics of people.

The painting facade that Johann Anwander created in 1755.

Klein Venedig

Address: Am Leinritt 4, 96049 Bamberg, Germany

Next, take a stroll around the Klein Venedig (Little Venice) district, which was the home of Bamberg’s fishermen in the past. It’s right next to the Regnitz River.

There are lots of half-timbered houses built in the Middle Ages that are sitting peacefully next to each other.

Same as in Venice, feel free to hop onto one of the gondolas sitting by the shore. This gave this quaint and picturesque neighbourhood of Bamberg its name.

Klein Venedig. Photo by Sebastian Puskeiler on Unsplash.

Bamberger Dom

Address: Domplatz 5, 96049 Bamberg, Germany

After climbing up one of Bamberg’s hills, you’ll find yourself in front of the Bamberger Dom (Bamberg Cathedral). This impressive building was finished in 1012 but burned down twice (!) in the next few centuries.

The one we can visit today was rebuilt in the 13th century and is a late Romanesque building with four towers. It took a long time to rebuild it, so a Gothic architectural style was added as well.

You can find Pope Clement II’s (died in 1047) marble tomb here, same as Emperor Heinrich II (973-1024) and his wife Kunigunde of Luxembourg’s (975-1033) tombs. There’s also the Bamberger Reiter (Bamberg Horseman) statue.

Private guided tours of the cathedral can be booked, but are not possible during mass times. 

The Bamberg Cathedral from the outside and partial interior area. The photo on the right is by Sergey Zolkin on Unsplash.

Neue Residenz

Address: Domplatz 8, 96049 Bamberg, Germany

On the opposite side of this square you’ll see the Neue Residenz (New Residence), that was completed in 1703. It was the home of the prince-bishops of Bamberg until 1802.

You can look at more than 40 staterooms during an independent or guided tour, as well as the State Gallery with its old German and Baroque paintings.

Moreover, the Neue Residenz is equipped with stucco ceilings, furniture, and rugs from the the 17th and 18th century, as well as the prince-bishop’s apartments.

Please note that you can only visit the apartments if you book a guided tour. The Neue Residenz is open year-round.

The Neue Residenz.

Rosengarten

If you’re in Bamberg between April and October, be sure to check out the Rosengarten (Rose Garden) behind the Neue Residenz. It covers 3,500 sq meters (0.86 acres) and around 4,500 roses of 50 varieties bloom here every year.

During the 16th century, it was a Renaissance garden. But in 1733, Prince-Bishop Friedrich Carl von Schönborn ordered his workers to turn it into a Baroque garden. You can also relax at the Garden Café and enjoy the beautiful view of Bamberg. There’s no fee to visit the Rosengarten.

The Rosengarten of the Neue Residenz.

Staatsbibliothek Bamberg

Address: Domplatz 8, 96049 Bamberg, Germany

Then, take a look at the Staatsbibliothek Bamberg (Bamberg State Library) next door. It was founded in 1803 and has been a part of the New Residence estate since 1966.

Here you can look at more than 1,000 unique medieval manuscripts and three among those are part of the UNESCO Memory of the World Register.

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This library collates the collections of the formerly existing monasteries of the Bamberg area and the old Bamberg University. It’s nice to take a break from exploring Bamberg here and look at some of its books. Admission is free and the historic ceiling looks super impressive as well! 

The Staatsbibliothek Bamberg and some cool antique books!

Bamberg’s Brewery Culture and Rauchbier

Bamberg has lots of narrow medieval streets to explore while wandering around. Almost everywhere you look, there are some cool little historic details about Bamberg to find. So I recommend not worrying about getting lost and just keeping your camera ready. 😉

For example, I stumble upon Bamberg’s oldest brewery plant, established in 1533! Bamberg has been the home of tons of breweries for many years.

Bamberg is known for its Rauchbier (smoked beer), a local specialty unique to this town. The malt is dried above an open beech wood fire instead of an oven, which gives it its unique smoky smell and taste.

If you want to learn more about Bamberg’s beer history, join a Guided Beer History Tour (with optional tasting) or a take a self guided Bierschmecker Tour (Beer taster tour) through Get Your Guide!

Bamberg’s oldest brewery plant (est. 1533). The sign at the top translates to “Beer mugs for sale”.

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Learn about The Bamberg Witch Trials

Although there are almost no visible remains today, I think it’s important to learn about one of Bamberg’s darkest and most depressing eras: The Witch Trials from 1595 to 1632.

The people of the Bamberg area went through some rough times during this era, including several “little Ice Ages”, when frost destroyed the entire harvest. So many people were struggling to survive.

Moreover, the plague was going around again and an estimated 4.5 to 8 million people died during the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1638). Many people had experienced better times in the past, so witches and wizards were suspected to have caused the cold snaps and plague by using black magic.

So Bamberg’s citizens soon forced the authorities to investigate in this matter. Soon after, witch and wizard suspects were arrested. Then they had to suffer extreme torture until they confessed the harm they were accused of. In the end, they were burned to death. 

Women and men of all classes and ages also had to name their supposedly accomplices, so the number of suspects and prisoners grew very quickly.

As a suspect, authorities took you to the Zeiler Hexenturm (Zeil witch tower) in Zeil am Main (30 minutes northwest of Bamberg) and after 1627 to the infamous Drudenhaus or Malefizhaus (witch prison) in Bamberg. It had 28 cells.

Nowadays there are still more than 800 interrogation records of the witch trials at the Bamberg State Library to look at.

Copper engraving of the Malefizhaus and cell layout from 1627.

One of the famous victims was Johannes Junius, who was Bamberg’s Major for several years. He was arrested in June 1628. After a week of terrible torture, he confessed to be a wizard and servant of Satan. Before he was burned to death on August 6, 1628, he wrote a letter to his daughter Veronica from jail, which one of his guards smuggled out.

Excerpt from Johannes’s letter to his daughter. It translates to “Innocent have I come into prison, innocent have I been tortured, innocent must I die. For whoever comes into the witch prison must become a witch or be tortured until he invents something out of his head and – God pity him- bethinks him of something.”

When the Witch Trials finally ended in 1632, more than 1,000 innocent people (every 13th Bamberg resident) had lost their lives.

The worst period was between 1626 and 1632 under the rule of Prince-Bishop Johann Georg II Fuchs von Dornheim, when about 900 people were executed. It was one of the four major witch trials that happened in Germany and one of the biggest in history.

In case you’re wondering, the Malefizhaus, that was torn down in 1635, stood at Franz-Ludwig-Strasse 7 in Bamberg, which is a pharmacy today.

If you’d like to learn more about this tragic era of Bamberg’s history, you can join a Witch Trial tour through Bamberg (in German only).

Shopping in Bamberg’s Altstadt and Tourist Info Centre

Bamberg’s last attraction is its awesome shopping opportunities. Whether you like independent boutiques or chain stores close to the Altstadt district, such as dm Drogeriemarkt (drug store), C&A (clothing store), book stores, Jack Wolfskin (outdoor apparel/ equipment store), etc., Bamberg has it all!

The Bamberg Tourist Information Centre (Geyerswörthstrasse 5, 96047 Bamberg, Germany) is open year-round. The staff sells souvenirs and tickets, provides brochures and maps, and can help with booking accommodations. There are public washrooms and locker boxes for rent as well.

Where to Stay in Bamberg

I stayed at the Altstadthotel Molitor (Obere Mühlbrücke 2-4, 96049 Bamberg, Germany), a historic budget hotel within Bamberg’s Altstadt district. It is a restored mill that was first mentioned in 1410. It was still in the mill business during the 20th century until it was turned into a guesthouse in 1992.

The room is simple but very clean with a spacious bathroom, it is quiet at night, and the Front Desk staff is very welcoming! The historic design of the room, but also the artifacts and paintings displayed in the hallways make this hotel unique.

For example, you can look at an old millstone found during the restoration period and an original part of a baroque handrail used at this place from 1744.

My room and a painting of the Altes Rathaus in the hallway.

Their tasty and large buffet-style breakfast is available for a surcharge of 12 EUR. The bright-coloured design of the breakfast room is super inviting and cozy as well. All rooms have free Wi-Fi, work station, and cable TV.

Where to Eat & Drink in Bamberg

I had dinner at Der Pelikan (Untere Sandstrasse 45, 96049 Bamberg, Germany), which has been a part of Bamberg’s food scene since 1763! These days, they serve a mix of Franconian and Asian cuisine.

You can choose from the famous Bamberger Hörnla (pastry that looks similar to a croissant) or a Franconian bratwurst, both cooked in a wok with veggies, Thai curries, duck penang, fried rice, and more! All dishes are made from scratch and freshly prepared.

I went for their Thai Yellow Curry with veggies and tofu, and damn, it was really good! As mentioned before, Bamberg is known for its Rauchbier (smoked beer), so I tried the Schlenkerla Rauchbier. It’s one of Bamberg’s seven local breweries and was first mentioned in 1405.

What a perfect combo of a healthy dinner and a local specialty!

Thai Yellow Curry and Schlenkerla Rauchbier.

You can sit outside (summer only) or in the indoor bar area. Please note that you can pay with cash only, no credit cards are accepted at this time.

Der Pelikan is open six days a week (closed on Wednesdays) and hosts events regularly, e.g. Halloween Dance, 80’s Parties, and concerts.

How to Get to and Around Bamberg

If you’re driving, Bamberg is 63 km (39 miles) from Nuremberg, 101 km (63 miles) from Würzburg, and 229 km (142 miles) north of Munich. Thanks to the great highway network, these cities are easy to get to.

Nuremberg Airport and Munich International Airport are the closest airports to Bamberg, which offer flights from and to European and international destinations.

Bamberg is also easily accessible by train via the Deutsche Bahn (German railway company). Both regional and intercity express (fast) trains stop at Bamberg’s train station many times a day from different directions.

Flixbus also goes to Bamberg quite often and is one of budget-friendliest transportation options.

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Bamberg also has a local bus, although it’s quite nice to walk around independently, join a walking tour, or renting a bike. Please find an overview of bike rental places in town here.

If you’re cycling or walking around Bamberg, just expect to be going uphill quite a bit, because of the seven hills the town was built on.

Hopefully I inspired you to visit this charming town someday 🙂

Traveling around Germany for a bit? Then check out these posts:

The Most Beautiful Cities of Germany by The Abroad Files

Places to Visit Around the North Sea Region of Germany by Brandon at Zimmin Around the World

How to Spend 24 Hours in Berlin, Germany by Joey is a Traveler

THE BEST DUBLIN TRAVEL GUIDE

Last updated: July 30, 2024

Dublin is Ireland’s capital and largest city and is located on the east coast.

Like in the rest of Ireland, there are two official languages spoken here: Irish (Gaelic) and English, so don’t be surprised about bilingual signs!

For many tourists, Dublin is the gateway to their Irish adventures, which is why I chose this city as the first part of my Ireland Travel series! 😀 We spent four days in Dublin in August 2022, which is a perfect amount of time before moving on to other places.

Disclosure: I only recommend products that I’ve used in the past, and all opinions expressed in this post are my own. This post contains affiliate links. If you use one of the links throughout the page to buy something, I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thanks!

Things to See and Do in Dublin

The Guinness Storehouse

Address: St. James’s Gate, Dublin 8, D08 VF8H, Ireland

First, stop at the Guinness Storehouse, which tells the story of Ireland’s most famous beer! It’s a seven-floor building at St. James’s Gate and used to be the fermentation plant of the brewery. Since opening its doors in 2000, more than 20 million people have been to this iconic attraction!

Visitors learn about the four ingredients needed to make Guinness, the brewing process, and how it’s been stored and transported around the world. You’ll even “meet” Arthur Guinness (the inventor)! Equipment that was used for brewing Guinness is displayed as well.

Moreover, don’t miss the many advertising slogans that promoted Guinness over time, and you can even learn to pour your own pint at the Guinness Academy!

The Guinness Storehouse entrance gate.

For a pick-me-up during your visit, take a seat at the Cooperage Café or Arthur’s Bar and 1837 Bar & Brasserie, that are ready to serve hot and cold drinks, snacks, and traditional Irish food!

Once you get to the 7th floor, you deserve a free pint of Guinness at the Gravity Bar, as well as a 360° panorama view of Dublin! Lastly, buy some cool souvenirs at the gift shop, like t-shirts, hats, pint glasses, socks, magnets, key chains, coasters, and even Guinness chocolates!

Ticket admission is 20 EUR for a self guided tour of the Guinness Storehouse. Or you can book a special experience, such as the STOUTie Experience, which includes your selfie being printed on a Guinness beer! You can find more info on this in Tom’s post.

From left to right: Barrels used to store Guinness, ship for transporting the beer around the world, and 360° view of Dublin.

Trinity College

Address: College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland

Trinity College was founded back in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I and is Ireland’s oldest university. Many famous Irish people went to school here, including Oscar Wilde, Sally Rooney, Samuel Beckett, and Douglas Hyde (Ireland’s first president).

But the most popular spot of Trinity College is the Book of Kells exhibition. It’s a 680-page manuscript written in the 9th century AD, that, according to the Book of Kells Facebook page, “is Ireland’s greatest cultural treasure and the world’s most famous medieval manuscript”.

Every day one page is turned, so it takes 170 days to finish this book. Moreover, the Long Room inside the Old Library, which opened in 1732, has 200,000 ancient books, as well as Ireland’s oldest harp (built in the late Middle Ages)!

It’s strongly recommended to purchase tickets online for a timed visit of 30 minutes (starting at 25 EUR) to guarantee entry into the exhibit.

Entrance of Trinity College (Photo by Stephen Bergin on Unsplash) and The Long Room (Photo by Hanna May on Unsplash).

It’s fun walking on the cobblestoned paths of the campus, looking at the amazing Georgian and Victorian buildings, such as the Campanile (completed in 1853), and the ‘Sfera con Sfera’ (Sphere Within Sphere) bronze sculpture by Arnaldo Pomodoro (1982/83).

The ‘Sfera con Sfera’ bronze sculpture and a part of the campus grounds.

You can book self-guided or guided tours around the campus and the Book of Kells exhibit. Lastly, it’s possible to book rooms (single/twin/double or apartments) at the Trinity College Campus and Dartry (15 minutes from the campus) during the summer months.

Temple Bar District

Temple Bar is Dublin’s cultural quarter and nightlife hotspot. It’s right next to the riverbank of the Liffey, which flows through downtown.

Temple Bar used to be a wealthy neighbourhood in the 17th century. But this changed drastically in the 1800s, when it was one of Dublin’s main red-light districts! It was still a crappy area towards the end of the last century, but in 1991, it was modernized.

Today, the most famous spot is the bright red Temple Bar Pub (47-48 Temple Bar, Dublin 2, D02 N725), where you can check out Ireland’s largest Whiskey collection and it has live music every day. This pub was established in 1840, and is known for its flower decorations outside, low hanging lamps, and a bronze statue of James Joyce.

The Temple Bar Pub (Photo by Leonhard Niederwimmer on Unsplash).

The Temple Bar district has many other pubs, night clubs, cafés, restaurants, hotels, hostels, and lots of shopping opportunities, but is also home to many art galleries and the Irish Film Institute (6 Eustace St, Temple Bar, Dublin 2, D02 PD85).

Thanks to its high popularity with tourists and locals, this area can be pretty crowded. Moreover, it’s often more expensive than in other parts of Dublin, and petty crime, like scams and pickpocketing, can happen sometimes.

The Liffey River.

The Irish Rock’n’Roll Museum

Address: Curved St, Temple Bar, Dublin, D02 RD26, Ireland

If you love Irish music, there’s no way to miss the Irish Rock’n’Roll Museum! The Wall of Fame outside, that displays many Irish Rock’n’Roll legends, including U2, Rory Gallagher, Thin Lizzy, and Sinead O’Connor, is a great first impression of this place!

We join a guided tour and look at a bunch of vintage guitars and records by Irish musicians, like The Cranberries, Enya, The Undertones, and The Boomtown Rats.

Next, there’s Michael Jackson’s pajama and a jacket he wore while touring with the Jackson 5 (Fun fact: He lived in Ireland for a while in 2006!). After watching a short movie about Irish Rock’n’Roll legends, we move to a room dedicated to U2, that has tons of exclusive material!

But this place is not just a museum, as it also has a recording studio (Rihanna and The Script recorded here) and the Button Factory. The latter is a music venue and to get the real Rock Star feeling, we jump on stage as well!

Moreover, this is Dublin’s major rehearsal space for unknown and famous bands. As we enter one of these rooms, Brian, our guide, suddenly encourages the musicians in our group to start a jam session! Then we check out Thin Lizzy’s recording studio and a selection of Phil Lynott’s guitars and a jukebox.

Lastly, we find a few things related to Rock legends who have Irish roots, like Johnny Rotten’s sleeveless jacket, a Nirvana gig poster, and Beatles memorabilia! The Irish Rock’n’Roll Museum is open 7 days a week, ticket admission starts at 22 EUR and only guided tours can be booked at this time.

Johnny Rotten’s jacket, Thin Lizzy’s recording studio, and a drummer in action!

Phoenix Park

Need a break from the busy city now? Then hang out for a couple hours at Phoenix Park. It’s perfect for walking, having a picnic, playing sports, and relaxing. You can also rent a bike with Phoenix Park Bikes (Chesterfield Ave, Saint James’ (part of Phoenix Park), Dublin 8, D08 DF88) at the main entrance, and ride along the park’s 14 km (8.69 miles) of cycle trails.

It was founded in 1662 as a royal hunting area and has been open to everyone since 1747. At 1,750 acres, it’s Europe’s largest city centre park (it’s twice the size of Central Park in New York City!).

The Irish President lives at the Áras an Uachtaráin residence inside the park, same as about 600 wild fallow deer, which have been here for many years, and are free to move wherever they like! There are ponds to look at, a Visitor Centre, the Papal Cross, Victorian Flower Gardens, a Biodiversity Information Centre, Phoenix Café, and Tea Rooms as well.

Lastly, you can also find the Wellington Monument inside Phoenix Park. It’s Europe’s tallest obelisk, and was built to honour the Duke of Wellington in 1817, who’d beaten Napoleon two years earlier. But the builders ran out of money, so it wasn’t completed until 1861, after he’d already died!

St. Stephen’s Green Park

St. Stephen’s Green Park has 750 trees with a Victorian layout and is right in the heart of Dublin. Until 1664, it was a marshy common for sheep and cattle to graze and even public executions and witch burnings happened here!

In 1877, Arthur Edward Guinness (Arthur Guinness’s great-grandson) asked the City of Dublin to open St. Stephen’s Green to the public, which was done in 1880.

The park also played a role during the Easter Rising of 1916, when rebels of mainly the Irish Citizen Army dug trenches and took it over. St. Stephen’s Green Park also has several monuments, like a bronze statue of Theobald Wolfe Tone, the leader of the Irish rebellion in 1798. There’s also a memorial to the Great Famine from 1845 to 1849.

Many birds and plant species live inside St. Stephen’s Green Park. There’s also a playground, the Ardilaun Lodge (Superintendent’s Lodge), built shortly after 1880, flowerbeds, waterfall, as well as a garden for the visually impaired.

Grafton Street

There are many stores and shopping malls in Dublin, so get your credit card ready to be maxed out! A popular shopping spot is Grafton Street, a pedestrian street only minutes away from St. Stephen’s Green Park.

There are tons of shops, like The North Face, Disney store, Levi’s, but also the Card Gallery, Ulysses Rare Books, the Irish Design Shop, and Aran Sweater Market (handknitted Irish wool clothing).

It’s also a great for watching street performers and buskers, especially during the summer. Some well-known musicians started their career while busking here, such as Bono, U2’s lead singer. He also plays here every year on Christmas Eve, to help the homeless people of Dublin. How cool is that?

Grafton Street (Photo by Sophi Raju on Unsplash).

St. Stephen’s Green Shopping Centre

Address: St Stephen’s Green, Dublin, D02 HX65, Ireland

Next, check out St. Stephen’s Green Shopping Centre, which has many European and Irish chain stores, like Game Stop, Flying Tiger, Butler’s, Eason Books, United Colours of Benetton, and Carroll’s Irish Gifts.

The latter sells jewelry, Irish-style (shamrock) clothing, chocolates, tea towels, green Leprechaun top hats, bookmarks, and more! We also like the design of this shopping centre, especially the large clock and all the balloons!

George’s St. Arcade

Address: South Great George’s Street, Dublin, Ireland

George’s St. Arcade is a market inside a lovely Victorian-style red brick building in downtown Dublin and is perfect if you’re into unusual stuff! It’s been around since 1881, and has several independent shops and stalls with vintage clothes, records, jewelry, book store, crafts from Asian countries and West Africa, and many more!

My favourite is Elevation Music Movies Comics, which, sells cool vintage music and movie prints, comic book merch, buttons, patches, key chains, and magnets!

George’s St. Arcade from the outside (Photo credit: The Layden Group) and a poster print of Nirvana’s Unplugged Concert!

Join a Guided Bike Tour with Lazy Bike Tours

A great way to see lots of Dublin’s downtown attractions is through a guided bike tour. We join a tour with Lazy Bike Tours, which takes about 2.5 hours, and you can rent a push bike (cruiser bike) or e-bike.

Our first stop is Dublin Castle (Dame St, Dublin 2), that was built in the early 13th century. But the powder storage of the castle exploded in 1684, that’s why the round tower (right side of the photo below) is the only original part still intact today. The hard dirt that was left from the explosion was later turned into a Georgian palace.

Next, we look at St Patrick’s Cathedral (St Patrick’s Close, Dublin, D08 H6X3), completed in 1260, which is one of the few medieval buildings in Dublin that still exists. You can also find Jonathan Swift’s grave here and there’s a nice park right next to the cathedral.

When we arrive at the Teeling Whiskey Distillery (13-17 Newmarket, The Liberties, Dublin 8, D08 KD91), opened in 2015, we learn that it’s the first distillery that opened in more than 125 years! Ireland’s whiskey making history started in the middle ages.

Fast forward to the 1800’s, a production boom happened, with 30 distilleries all over the country. But in the 20th century, the industry declined drastically, because of the damage due to the two World Wars, civil wars in Ireland, and a changed consumer taste preference.

Dublin Castle.

St Patrick’s Cathedral.

We also stop at The Liberties, Dublin’s oldest working class neighbourhood. In the 12th century, when Dublin was a walled city, this area was one of its suburbs. Many distilling and brewing families (including the Guinness family) lived here. The Guinness brewery is still here today, that a very optimistic Arthur Guinness leased in 1759 for 9,000 years!

You can also find many antique shops and small shops, that sell all kinds of knick-knacks. As we get to the Guinness Storehouse, Laura, our guide, tells us that Arthur Guinness was advised by businessmen that he’d be more successful producing whiskey instead of beer, as it was perceived as the “poor people’s drink”. Who knows what would have happened if he’d listened to them?!

We also ride by some amazing Guinness street art murals painted by Holly Pereira.

The most touching stop of this tour is the Kilmainham Goal Museum (Inchicore Rd, Kilmainham, Dublin 8, D08 RK28). Criminals (especially revolutionaries fighting for Ireland’s independence) were imprisoned and executed here from 1796 until 1924.

In May 1916, a total of 14 Irish rebels were shot by the British Army at the Stonebreakers’ Yard of this prison, soon after the Easter Rising had occurred.

Today, visitors can look at 14 bronze sculptures across the street, which were put up to honour these brave men. They are standing in a circle, blindfolded and each one has holes where the bullets hit them.

EPIC – The Irish Emigration Museum

Address: The Chq Building, Custom House Quay, North Dock, Dublin 1, Ireland

If you want to learn more about Ireland’s history, the EPIC – The Irish Emigration Museum should be on your list!

These days, more than 70 million people worldwide (many in North America, Australia or New Zealand) have Irish heritage, even if they never met their ancestors.

First, you find out why many Irish people emigrated, whether it was extreme poverty caused by the Great Famine (1845-1852), oppressive laws from the government, civil wars, forced labour, a weak economy, or a lack of jobs. Others were looking for a romantic partner or land to buy abroad.

You can also watch lots of short movies that show the Irish emigrants’ hopes and fears, which are very moving and read some of the questions they were asked upon entering their new home land.

As the tour goes on, visitors learn how the Irish culture and identity have changed the rest of world. Many Irish communities were formed overseas with time and emigrants were happy to share traditional Irish music and dance with their peers, which started in the mid-1800’s.

Other Irish migrants and/or their descendants became politicians, actors, musicians, authors, journalists, directors, athletes, scientists, and so on. For example, did you know that several Canadian and Australian prime ministers and US presidents have Irish roots?

Irish food and drinks have travelled the world, too, which is why today, we have at least one Irish pub in many bigger cities and Guinness and Jameson’s Whiskey are famous! And let’s not forget about the many St Patrick’s Day celebrations worldwide on March 17th each year!

Wow, the EPIC Museum was just awesome! Every visitor gets the EPIC Passport at the start of their tour, which gets stamped after each section is completed. You can also visit the Irish Family History Centre to find out about your Irish ancestors.

Self-guided entry ticket admission starts at 21 EUR for adults and you can download a free audio guide in various languages to your phone. The museum is also fully wheelchair accessible.

Politicians and hit albums by musicians with Irish roots and books written by Irish writers.

Samuel Beckett Bridge

Only a few steps from the museum you can find the famous Samuel Beckett Bridge, a cable-stayed swing bridge shaped as a harp. It’s one of Ireland’s traditional musical instruments and a big part of Irish culture.

It crosses the Liffey River, is 120 meters (390 ft) long and 48 meters (157 ft) high and was completed in 2009. Since then, it has become one of Dublin’s major landmarks.

Dublin’s Street Art

Dublin also has more cool street art to look at and we even saw a very colourful piano inside Connolly train station:

Where to Eat & Drink in Dublin

If you’re looking for craic (Irish slang for good times ;)), you can’t miss Dublin’s diverse food scene!

Here are our favourites:

Camden Bites & Brews (9 Camden Street Lower, Saint Kevin’s, Dublin, D02 FX67). This fun bar and restaurant is open daily and is known for Italian coffee and cold drinks, DJ nights, and has hosted a flea market several times.

They serve lots of pub food, like burgers, wings, Fish & Chips, calamari, and chunky fries. We’re having a Beef Burger and Piccolo Vegan Burger and they are both really good! There’s also an outside terrace and we love the chessboard floor design!

The Little Pyg (59 William St S, Dublin 2, D02 E521). Wow, what an unusual name! This restaurant is inside Dublin’s Powerscourt Townhouse Centre and they serve authentic Neapolitan pizza, as per Michelin Maestro Enzo Coccia’s recipe.

We order their Tomato Soup and Mushroom Ravioli, which are very tasty, although the portions are a bit small for the price… But even though this restaurant is inside a busy mall, it’s got a chill vibe and the staff was very friendly and efficient.

The Hard Rock Café (12 Fleet St, Temple Bar, Dublin, D02 NW56). This iconic chain restaurant is right in the heart of the Temple Bar district. We’re having The Big Cheeseburger and Cauliflower Wings, and some Guinness, so good! They even have a Guinness Burger, but like in any of their locations, it’s not just about the food and drinks, but also about all the Rock memorabilia on the walls.

So while you’re waiting for your grub, check out Brian Johnson’s tweed hat, Jimi Hendrix’s silk shirt, Slash’s top hat, Ringo Starr’s drumsticks, and more! There’s also a drum set hanging from the ceiling, live music happens quite often, and don’t miss the Rock Shop with its iconic merch on your way out!

Sadly, a few of the restaurants we loved have closed permanently since our visit in August 2022. 🙁

Where to Stay in Dublin

The Leeson Bridge Guesthouse

Address: 1 Leeson Street Upper, Ranelagh, Dublin, D04 AH22, Ireland

The Leeson Bridge Guesthouse is a Georgian guesthouse in Dublin’s south. It’s a 20-minute walk to downtown and bus stops are just a few minutes away.

We love the red entrance door and the reception area is very pretty as well. Guests can choose between a Budget Double Room and Executive Suite, which has a sauna and jacuzzi. We book the first option, and it’s cozy and clean, and has a balcony. But for some people, the bathroom may be a bit small …

They offer a complimentary breakfast in the morning and St. Stephen’s Green Park and Grafton Street are only a 10-15 minutes of a walk.

Entrance door and sitting area inside our Budget Double Room.

Clayton Hotel – Burlington Road

Address: Leeson Street Upper, Dublin, D04 A318, Ireland

Clayton Hotel – Burlington Road has 502 rooms and suites, so it’s a less personal vibe than at the Leeson Bridge Guesthouse. But the rooms are bigger and have A/C and they have a very tasty breakfast buffet. Room service, a fitness room, meeting rooms, and work spaces are available, too.

There’s also a bus stop right out the door and some of them take you right to the airport or downtown.

The Generator Hostel

Address: Chimney Viewing Tower, Arran Quay, Smithfield, Dublin, D07 F2VF, Ireland

Of course, Dublin also has tons of budget-friendly accommodations! I’m staying at the Generator Hostel, which is just a short walk to Temple Bar. The receptionist is very friendly and there’s a bar with live music and a café/restaurant area on site!

It has private or dorm rooms, a cinema room, games room, lockers, laundry, towels (for a small fee), and even bike rentals! There’s no kitchen though, and breakfast vouchers are available as well.

I’m staying in a 6-bed ensuite female-only dorm and the beds are very comfy! I just would have appreciated a privacy curtain when I wanted to be left alone, but otherwise, it’s perfect!

How to Get to and Around Dublin

Many airlines from Europe, North America, Dubai, etc. fly directly to Dublin Airport, Ireland’s busiest airport, with 32.9 million travelers passing through in 2019.

The Dublin Express #782 and Aircoach #700 go to the city centre, which takes 30 to 40 minutes.

Dublin’s public transportation system is very good, and double-decker buses go pretty much anywhere in the city. Fares range from 1.30 EUR to 2.60 EUR for a single trip, depending on how far you’d like to go.

Please note that no change is given back if you pay with the bus driver. Also, it’s important to wave when the bus approaches, otherwise, the bus may just drive by you!

Dublin also has a light rail system (trams) called LUAS, with two lines, that go to Central Dublin and some residential areas (mostly in the south and southwest of the city).

For travel to the suburbs, use the DART trains and Commuter Trains to satellite towns in the Greater Dublin Area, which are operated by Irish Rail. DART goes along the coast side close to Dublin (e.g. Malahide, Howth and Greystones).

One of Dublin’s double-decker buses. Photo by Nico Baum on Unsplash.

If you’re in Dublin for at least 24 hours, it’s best to buy a Visitor Leap Card, as it’s 31% cheaper than buying individual tickets. You can buy it online, at Dublin Airport, or Dublin Central (59 O’Connell Street Upper, Uachtarach, Dublin 1, D01 RX04). It offers unlimited travel on buses, LUAS trams, and DART and Commuter Trains (within the Short Hop Zone, i.e. all of Dublin City and county).

If you’re just staying in and around Dublin, renting a car is not necessary. Traffic is often very busy and parking spots can be hard to find and expensive. Moreover, driving on the left side of the road can be a challenge for tourists used to driving on the opposite side.

Uber and taxis are of course available, but can be expensive.

You can also join a bike tour or walking tour of Dublin to get lots of insider information from a local guide. Or renting a bike or just walking around are great ways to explore the city as well, especially because many attractions are within the City Centre.

Be sure to look into the right directions before crossing a street (there are some helpful writings on some roads as well).

My Opinion on Dublin

Wow, we loved our stay in Dublin! It gave us a great first impression of what Ireland is like. The many red brick buildings are very cool as well.

Although it rains a lot in Dublin, there are lots of indoor things to do, whether it’s shopping at a mall, touring one of the many museums, or hanging and drinking at a pub, lol! So pack some rain gear and just hope for the best! 😉

We also meet some friendly Dubliners, who make us feel very welcome in their city, like our guides, hotel receptionists, bus drivers, or taxi drivers. They all have cool stories to tell, and their sense of humour makes us laugh a lot!

One of the cab drivers truthfully says that the Guinness at the Guinness Storehouse is the most expensive in Ireland, lol! Another one raves about tasty Indian food in Dubai, then tells us that while Dublin is beautiful, visitors should also spend some time in the rest of Ireland!

My favourite things to see and do in Dublin are the Irish Rock’n’Roll Museum and the EPIC Museum, hanging at the parks, and shopping at George’s St Arcade.

But you can’t see everything Dublin has to offer in just a few days! So I hope to visit some of its literary attractions someday (Chester Beatty Library, Oscar Wilde Statue, a Literary Pub Crawl, etc.). So until then, I’m gonna read some books by Irish authors!

I’d also love to see the Old Jameson Distillery, the National Leprechaun Museum, a few art galleries, and some underrated attractions next time. So if you have any tips, let me know in the comments! Sláinte! 😀

If your kids are joining you on your Dublin trip, don’t miss Christine’s post:

10 Things To Do in Dublin With Kids

For other cool places in Ireland, check out my blog posts below:

How To Spend A Day in Athlone, Ireland

A 3-Day Travel Guide for Killarney, Ireland

How to Spend a Perfect Day in Howth, Ireland

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